A former FBI agent and US intelligence analyst has reported on Iran’s global disinformation ecosystem, detailing the country’s vast disinformation and propaganda network. According to a Substack report by Clint Watts:
September 10, 2021 Iran’s propaganda and disinformation operations receive less attention than do the Russians’, but Tehran’s commitment to information warfare is substantial. Iran can’t move the opinions of American voters the way the Russians might—their reach into U.S. audiences remains too limited. But the Iranians can and at times have sewn chaos amongst European and U.S. audiences. Iran, despite being a regional power with limited resources, has created a significant information operations capability. In total, there’s public evidence that Iran programs in at least 32 languages and operates hundreds of websites and social media handles mixing true and false news. […] We found that Iran’s disinformation and propaganda network can primarily be attributed to three umbrella institutions: The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), the Islamic Radios and Televisions Union (IRTVU), and the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB).
Read the full report here.
According to the report, the following news outlets and websites, some already seized by the US government, are part of the Iranian disinformation network:
- American Herald Tribune (AHTribune) (US)
- Real Progressive Front (US)
- Dari News (Afghanistan)
- Acil News (Turkey)
- Faktru (Russia)
- Sizinyol (Azerbaijan)
- IUVM Press (Iran)
- Asia TV (Iraq, Lebanon)
- Lualua TV (UK)
- Al-Forat News (Iraq)
- Ahlulbayt TV (UK)
- Al-Naba (Lebanon)
- Al-Alam (Middle East)
- Al-Kawthar (Middle East)
- Press TV (Global)
- Hispan TV (Latin America)
- Pars Today (Iran)
- Haus TV (Nigeria)