On 21 December 2023, Bloomberg reported that Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, in a news conference in Budapest, raised doubts about labeling Russia’s invasion of Ukraine as a “war”, instead referring to it as a “military operation” — a term also used by Russian President Vladimir Putin. This statement reflects Orban’s ongoing stance of maintaining close ties with Russia, often causing rifts with Hungary’s European Union and NATO allies. Orban’s divergent views have led to tangible actions, notably blocking the EU’s significant €50 billion financial aid package for Ukraine, making him the sole EU leader to do so. Additionally, his meeting with Putin in October in Beijing, after an international arrest warrant was issued against the Russian president for alleged war crimes in Ukraine, underscores his contentious diplomatic approach. Despite his alignment with Russian terminology, Orban did not completely rule out using the term “war” in the future, even suggesting its potential use in discussions with Putin.
For our report on Hungary as a vehicle for Russian influence, go here.