On 27 March 2025, Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN) published a statement stating that US airstrikes against Houthi leadership in Yemen since March 15 were “unconstitutional” and lacked congressional authorization. The article begins:
U.S. airstrikes across Yemen since March 15 are unconstitutional acts of war that lack congressional authorization, said the organizations DAWN, Action Corps and Just Foreign Policy today. Congress should stop strikes on Yemen and uphold its sole authority to declare war under Article I of the Constitution and the 1973 War Powers Resolution (WPR). The strikes also violate Chapters I and VII of the United Nations Charter, which prohibit states from launching a war unless in self-defense or authorized by the U.N. Security Council. “President Trump has not only launched us into a new military escapade in the Middle East, he’s done so in breach of our Constitution, which requires congressional authorization to start a war,” said Isaac Evans-Frantz, director of Action Corps. “Congress should demand an end to this reckless, unauthorized war that will both harm U.S. interests and continue to terrorize the Yemeni people who have already suffered years of U.S.-backed violence.” The most recent U.S. airstrikes on Yemen began on March 15, 2025. The following day Dr. Anees al-Asbahi, a spokesperson for the Houthi government health ministry, reported that 53 people had been killed, including women and children, and 98 people injured, in one of the most expansive attacks on the country since October 2023. The strikes reportedly included attacks on residential areas in Yemen’s capital Sana’a, the Dahyan power station, a cancer facility being built in the city of Saada, and critical infrastructure across multiple governorates. From March 23 to 24, the U.S. pummeled the country with airstrikes on Sadaa, Hodeida, and Sana’a, striking a building in Sana’a that resulted in at least one casualty and 13 people injured, according to local authorities.
Key Points:
- DAWN said that US airstrikes in Yemen since March 15, 2025, were unconstitutional and lacked congressional authorization, violating both US law and the UN Charter.
- According to DAWN, the strikes had resulted in significant civilian casualties and targeted critical infrastructure, escalating tensions and harming US interests.
- The group also said that the Houthis had been engaged in maritime strikes in response to Israeli actions in Gaza, leading to US retaliation “without congressional approval.”
- DAWN urged Congress to assert its authority under the War Powers Resolution to end the unauthorized military actions in Yemen.
Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN) is a think tank and watchdog set up in 2020 by associates of the late Saudi dissident and Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi to monitor human rights violations by US allies in the Middle East and North Africa. The New York Times has reported that Khashoggi had come up with the idea to form DAWN in the months leading up to his 2018 killing in the Saudi consulate in Istanbul by Saudi operatives. In February 2021, a Global Influence Operations Report (GIOR) investigation found that the DAWN board at that time included multiple individuals tied to the Global Muslim Brotherhood (GMB) in the US. Two of those board members remain as part of the DAWN board, most notably Nihad Awad, the long-time executive director of the Council on American Islamic Relations (CAIR). Both Awad and CAIR are historically associated with Hamas. DAWN is led by former Human Rights Watch Middle East director Sarah Leah Whitson, who has often defended the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood against accusations of terrorism and extremism.
In March 2025, the GIOR reported that DAWN had called on the US Congress to reinstate funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA).
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