On 21 November 2024, the Special Competitive Studies Project (SCSP) reported that China’s military is developing AI-powered “algorithmic cognitive warfare” to systematically influence and manipulate individuals through social media algorithms. The article begins:
In the eyes of PLA strategists and national security thought leaders, the thoughts, information, and beliefs that reside in each individual’s “cognitive domain” shape the decisions we make and even have the power to turn the tides of battle.
Key Points:
- China’s strategy combines mass data collection and social media algorithms to create detailed psychological profiles for targeted influence operations.
- PLA scholars envision using AI to generate personalized content at scale, exploiting recommendation algorithms to ensure maximum impact on targets.
- Recent Chinese influence operations show a shift toward more engaging, less ideological content, achieving millions of views on platforms like TikTok.
- SCSP recommends enhanced monitoring, rapid warning systems, and stronger data protection laws to counter China’s cognitive warfare capabilities.